The region has been affected by hurricanes that have hit the Rio Grande Valley over the years. A few of the most notable storms include hurricanes Beulah, Harvey, and Dolly. These storms were classified as Category 4 to 5 hurricanes and caused extensive damage. Some towns received four times as much rainfall in four days than normal, while others were overwhelmed by floodwaters. In certain areas, storm surges exceeded twelve feet. The Coastal Bend was hit with hurricane force winds.
Storms have brought the community together, as they have with the recent storms that have affected Texas. Governor Greg Abbott sent emergency resources out to the Coastal Bend. Governor John Connally toured through the devastated area. The Governor stated that he might need President Johnson's approval to declare South Texas' coast a catastrophe area.
Beulah reached land between Brownsville and the mouth of Rio Grande River. It weakened as it moved north. The storm brought heavy rainfalls to areas of the Rio Grande Valley and was a significant storm for 1967. Beulah wasn't as destructive as Hurricanes Harvey and Don.
On September 16 and 17, 1967, Hurricane Beulah crossed the Yucatan Peninsula and swept across South Texas. It then dissipated in northern Mexico. However, severe damage was caused to Padre Island's resort areas. Numerous tornadoes struck heavily populated areas. The flooding caused the majority of damage. 115 tornadoes were also reported. According to reports 35 people were killed.
Sarita to Falfurrias was where the hurricane's worst effects were felt. High winds caused severe damage to Brownsville's port and severely damaged the shrimp fleet. Thousands of evacuees from the Gulf coast and other parts of the state fled to the inland cities of Harlingen, San Benito, and Rio Hondo.
A second stage of flooding occurred along the Rio Grande. The floodwaters were made worse by the Sierra Madre Oriental's rainfall. The storm surge that occurred was the first in the area since 1938. A 12-foot storm surge overflowed the Port Mansfield facility. The inland areas were also flooded. The Arroyo Colorado was covered by water as floodwaters rose into the city. Floodwaters had flooded much of the Lower Rio Grande Valley, and residents were forced to evacuate.
The following day, the National Hurricane Center issued a tropical storm warning for the south Texas coastal region. While it was believed that the storm was weakening it was still expected that it would be a major Hurricane when it struck.
Although the hurricane passed the Gulf before it could reach it, the storm brought significant rain to the Lower Rio Grande Valley. This area is well-known for its agricultural activities. The area's citrus farmers promised that the valley would recover in good time for the harvest. Unfortunately, the harvest is not expected before October.
Hurricane Hanna is the next storm to strike the Lower Rio Grande Valley. It is expected that it will bring rains to the region and its effects will continue for the weekend.
FAQ
How to stay calm in a survival situation?
Most situations will require patience and calmness. It's easy to panic in a survival situation, especially if you are stranded somewhere far from civilization. But being calm and patient will enable you to cope with any circumstance.
It is important that you remember that you cannot control the outcome of a situation. You can only control how you respond. You can feel good about yourself, even if your goals weren't met.
Remain calm and collected even in emergency situations. This means that you must be mentally and emotionally prepared.
Mental preparation includes having a clear goal in mind and setting realistic expectations for yourself.
Physical preparation is ensuring you have enough food for the rescue and water.
Once you've done those two things, you can relax and enjoy the experience.
What is the most crucial survival tool for you if you're lost?
The compass indicates which direction north is. The compass also shows how far you have traveled from your starting point. The compass might not always be able to show you the right direction if you are traveling in a place with mountains. However, if you're in a flat area, the compass should be able to show you the way.
If you don’t have a map or compass, an object like a stone or tree could be used as a reference. You would still need to find a landmark to orient yourself by, but at least you'd know which direction was north.
How to Navigate with or Without a Compass
A compass is not able to tell you where your destination is, but it can help guide you back home if necessary.
There are three methods you can use to navigate.
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By landmarks
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Magnetic North (using a compasse)
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By stars
These are objects you recognize immediately when you come across them. These include trees, buildings and rivers. Landmarks can be useful because they are a visual indicator of where you're at.
Magnetic North simply means the direction where the Earth’s magnetic field points. When you look up at the sky, you'll notice that the sun appears to be moving across the sky. However, the earth’s magnetic field actually causes it to move around the Earth. So, while the sun seems to move across the sky, it really moves around the horizon. At noon the sun is directly overhead. The sun is directly below your eyes at midnight. The earth's magnetic field is constantly changing, so the exact direction of the magnetic North pole changes every day. This means that your course could drift a lot in a single day.
Another method of navigating is using stars. Stars appear to rise and set over the horizon. These are fixed points that can be used to pinpoint your location relative other locations.
Statistics
- Not only does it kill up to 99.9% of all waterborne bacteria and parasites, but it will filter up to 1,000 liters of water without the use of chemicals. (hiconsumption.com)
- In November of 1755, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum intensity of VIII occurred about 50 miles northeast of Boston, Massachusetts. (usgs.gov)
- The Dyrt PRO gives 40% campground discounts across the country (thedyrt.com)
- The downside to this type of shelter is that it does not generally offer 360 degrees of protection and unless you are diligent in your build or have some kind of tarp or trash bags, it will likely not be very resistant to water. (hiconsumption.com)
External Links
How To
How to Make Shelters Out of Natural Materials in Emergencies
Shelter building is one the most crucial skills required in an emergency situation. There are two types of shelter: temporary (tent) and permanent (house). Both shelters will require basic tools such saws, hammers (saws), axes and shovels. However they may differ in what type of material is used. Temporary shelters usually consist of leaves, sticks, and grasses. However, permanent shelters may be made out of metal, wood, concrete, bricks, or stone. The situation, climate and availability of resources will determine which option is best.
Natural materials like bamboo, reeds, palm fronds, bark, grasses, branches, twigs, vines, etc. For centuries, temporary shelters have been made from them. They are light and simple to make, but not durable. However, they provide protection against extreme weather conditions and insects. Permanent structures have superior insulation properties, last longer, and are stronger. But they take much more effort to build.
Shelters should not only be functional, but also be attractive, safe, affordable, efficient, and sustainable. Bamboo is strong and lightweight, but it takes skilled labor and is costly. Reeds are very cheap but do not hold up well under heavy winds. Palm fronds are strong but easily torn and fragile. Bark is difficult but effective in fire resistance and insulation, but it can also be hard to work with. Grasses are affordable but don't keep out rainwater. Vines are lightweight and flexible but may break if too tightly tied together. Branches can be strong and sturdy but can also rot. Stone is durable and water-resistant, but it can be heavy and expensive. Concrete is durable, but it can be hard to transport and put in. Brick is strong but takes up a lot of space and is very heavy. Wood is long-lasting but requires maintenance. Metal requires expensive power tools.
The material choice depends on many factors such as the location, budget, skills level, availability of tools, local regulations and climate. Bamboo, for example, is very popular in tropical regions where it grows naturally. Bamboo grows quickly and requires no special tools. However, it is weak when wet and cannot withstand strong wind. The grass is strong and durable but requires a lot of manpower to erect. Although palms can be tough and resilient, they tend to get messy very quickly. The bark is light and inexpensive, and it's easy to cut. It resists moisture and dust but is susceptible to cracking and breaking. Stones are strong and durable and can withstand harsh weather conditions. Concrete is strong and versatile, but requires heavy power tools. Metal is strong and requires many power tools. Wood is long-lasting and inexpensive. Steel lasts longer, but is more expensive.